International
In the footsteps of Alexander the Great:
In this award winning adventure Micheal Wood embarks on a 2000 mile journey in the foot steps of Alexander's triumphal march from Greece to India. Travelling with Lebanese traders, Iranian pilgrims and Afghan guerillas, by jeep, train, boat, camel and on foot, he interweaves the momentous events of the past with present day reality and brings us new insights into a man whose myth and acheivements still resonate down the centuries
"We saw things I can scarcely believe. We took shelter for the night with an Afghan warlord who had delivered pizzas in the United States, and were hauled off to jail more than once. It was one of the great experiences of my life" - Michael Wood
The culture of Kalash people is unique and differs drastically from the various ethnic groups surrounding them. They are polytheists and nature plays a highly significant and spiritual role in their daily life. As part of their religious tradition, sacrifices are offered and festivals held to give thanks for the abundant resources of their three valleys.Kalash mythology and folklore has been compared to that of ancient Greece, but they are much closer to Indo-Iranian (Vedic and pre-Zoroastrian) traditions. According to one of their legends, Kalash people are the descendants of Alexander the Great's soldiers who settled and ruled the area after the expedition. The following statement made by a Kalash named Kazi Khushnawaz indicates Kalash people main belief for the origin of their culture:
"Long long ago, before the days of Islam, Sikander e Aazem came to India. The Two Horned one whom you British people call Alexander the Great. He conquered the world, and was a very great man, brave and dauntless and generous to his followers. When he left to go back to Greece, some of his men did not wish to go back with him but preferred to stay here. Their leader was a general called Shalakash (i.e: Seleucus). With some of his officers and men, he came to these valleys and they settled here and took local women, and here they stayed. We, the Kalash, the Black Kafir of the Hindu Kush, are the descendants of their children. Still some of our words are the same as theirs, our music and our dances, too; we worship the same gods. This is why we believe the Greeks are our first ancestors."
Dont make up lies omadae1. Pakistanis were never forced to convert. Islam was introduced in the region of Pakistan in 711CE thats almost 1300 years ago. These Kalash tribes are mostly non-muslims and they were living in the region of Pakistan way before the 18th century and way before 711CE when Islam was brought to region of Pakistan so that proves that no one was forced to convert. Do research before commenting. Idiot.
By SeekingPeace07 [Affiliate User] 1207419524 Reply Spam [+1] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemoveOBS!! "ZOLGHARNAIN=CYRUS THE GRATE" ,not Alexandee(the vandal)!!
By Zolgharn 1216848229 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemoveWho are "YOU", to make Documentary without enough knowledge of historical-facts??!!
By Zolgharn 1217331214 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemoveKalash have respect to their ancestors and sense of honor,unlike you,fundamentalist pashtoon idiot. ALL islamic proselites and you also need one book which is totally unknow in your uncivilized state. READ MOUNTAIN WREATH,khan611.
By natsukiak [Affiliate User] 1205865881 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemoveFor which nation forcefull conversions to Islam is the benefit? ,,Nuristanis,, destroyed tombs of their ancestors,they are people without honor and without roots. So about their islamic ,,enlightenment,,
By natsukiak [Affiliate User] 1205865459 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removekhan611, for pashtoons forcefull conversions of other peoples are not morally wrong,because your subhuman nation not have moral.
By natsukiak [Affiliate User] 1205865064 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removepakistani muslims forced by force in the 18th century to convert o islam..British forces have all the records on these facts...imagine what the turks did to the christians in anatolia
By OMADAE1 [Affiliate User] 1205696254 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removewe are not talking about spain, clever diversion tactics though
By m3gas1 [Affiliate User] 1205461926 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removeno they didnt, they were completely indgenous before Alexander and his Greeks came, conquered and permantly settled the area, thus why they (the kalash) claim Greek decent.
all the Greeks did was identify their gods with dionysus and the rest of the gods of mount olympus
this is a damn lie no one was ever forced not even in spain (alandalus) then 75% of the spanish population became muslim by choice they called for our protection from the cathlic terror they kept their lands search on ALANDALUS you will see that these are facts
we gave europe science and knowlege wihle europians were in the dark ages they came to muslims in qortoba of alandalus seeking knowlage from all over islam there was the center of knowleg algebre,chemistry and the numbers u use today.
Macedonia IS GREEK .....go steal an other countrys history
By StefanosK1991 [Affiliate User] 1204607925 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removei donot know whats the point of conversions of Islam by force or non force. also do present ur 'documented facts' with some documentary where scholars agree.
anyways, even if forcefull conversions took place, it was for the benefit of those who converted. they are saved from the never ending punishment (Hopefully) where every moment you would want to have death but death is the only thing that will not come upon a man on that day. nor will their b any reduction in the punushment. READ QURAN
furthermore just because everyone isnt muslim does not mean there were no forced conversions, you seriously CANT be that dense can you ? islam was merely checked in europe and elsewhere. the barbarism of the early arabs and ottoman sejuks (who even stole christian children for conversion) is doucmented and accepted by even today's islamic scholars, try again buddy.
By m3gas1 [Affiliate User] 1204547097 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removeeasy khan, ive been to mosques and ive listened from muslim preists themselves (mullahs) but the facts remain, the Quran wants to present itself as the "unchanged" truth when this isnt the case. not only does it contradict itself numerous times, but many of the suras have been added after Muhammed's death.
Fairy tales ? My Jesus ? Last I checked Jesus is your revered prophet who will be present at judgement day with God and seated to his right as both islam and chrisiianity agree with
so the kalash bilived 12 accent god
By E9676 [Affiliate User] 1204258203 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemoveThe "truth" my dear friend is up to the sole INDIVIDUAL to seek and ultimately find, HIMSELF.
Not through forced conversions to Islam or Christianity or any other religion proclaiming itself to be the 'truth', if what you beleive is truly NOT embeded in your heart and soul, what good is it to begin with ? All you then become is another sheep amongst a pack of wolves.
I being Christian and you Muslim, im sure you can understand this spirituality that must be upheld if you are a true beleiver.
As I said before, after the Durrand Agreement, NWFP belonged to india for 100 years, and now that treaty is expired so it belongs back to Afghanistan. Chitral and kalash all belonged to Afghanistan back then.. And they are right by saying that they r the children of Alexander's army, but not all of them. Afghans and Greeks are mixed in that region.
By fayaztarin [Affiliate User] 1203863574 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removethis is so stupid, how come Pakistanis have not brought the light of Islam to these people? they can still call them selves decendents of alexander or who ever but be MUSLIMS first. I cannot beleive that in country like Pakistan this nonsence exists.
By khan611 [Affiliate User] 1203360068 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removethe kalash don't belong to any 21st century created national-state. many pashtuns dont even identifty as 'afghans'
By Thessalonik1 [Affiliate User] 1203259769 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removeyeah alot of nuristani tribes are now pashtuns
nangrahar and many other provinces in the near of nuristan
pappi187, "nuristan" belonged to afghanistan,but Kalash are not part of "nuristan".
By natsukiak [Affiliate User] 1201198865 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removebindusura has no relation to seleceus
chandragupta took one of selecus's daughter as a meer mistress, she did not continue his family, or atleast none of her offsprings are known throughout history
bindusura's mother is a indian woman
south asian's have this problem that they keep claiming that they originate from euroupe, but they don't realize how ancient their culture is, and they have no pride, i don't know why
i been kalash festival very amazing unike cluture i can speak little burushaski language
By Hammadkazmi7 [Affiliate User] 1200481574 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removenwfp and swat are pashtuns.
By pappi187 [Affiliate User] 1200138619 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemovePrecisely natsukiak, and considering this claim is considerably backed by multiple sources of high regard automatically makes this apparent story THAT much more special.
Fascinating stuff, that's for sure !
Yes,but idea about descending from Alexander is most important part of their identity,which allowed them to survive as culture to this day.
By natsukiak [Affiliate User] 1199904768 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down Removeso the kalash they use to lived before alexander ?
By Hammadkazmi7 [Affiliate User] 1199811196 Reply Spam [+0] Moderate Up Moderate Down RemoveRated 4.46 | 1,160 Views
Affiliate Submitter: alexandros1821
Rated 2.73 | 701 Views
By nn2006
Rated 4.14 | 4,106 Views
By Evlar
Jason Alexander As Bob Patterson
Rated 3.70 | 1,354 Views
Phantom Planet's Alexander Greenwald Is Ve...getarian!
Rated 2.78 | 726 Views
By PETATV
Ann & Alexander Shulgin At The LSD Symposi...um 2006
Rated 3.32 | 1,346 Views
By whitelynx
Rated 4.49 | 10,059 Views
By BrentWii
Rated 3.25 | 2,372 Views
By BrentWii
Rated 2.92 | 3,252 Views
By babik5
Healthy Decadence With Devin Alexander
Rated 2.00 | 1,527 Views
By crewcreative
Interview Bjoern Alexander Ulrich (deutsch)
Rated 1.88 | 358 Views
Inventions Of Alexander The Great By Grego...ry Zorzos
Rated 4.33 | 4,285 Views
By zorzos
Navy Of Alexander The Great By Gregory Zorzos
Rated 3.42 | 296 Views
By zorzos
Faces Of Alexander The Great Hellene Vol 5...By Gregory Zorzos
Rated 3.81 | 2,578 Views
By zorzos
The Injectable Nose Job Procedure By Dr. A...lexander Rivkin
Rated 2.50 | 883 Views
By dr.rivkin
The Non Surgical Nose Job Procedure By Dr....Alexander Rivkin
Rated 2.50 | 567 Views
By dr.rivkin